A 50 y/o male with fever and cough
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Chief Complaints
A 50 y/o male , from Chityala, presented with chief complaints of fever, cough and weakness since 4 days ago.
History of Presenting Illness
Patient was apparently asymptomatic 4 days ago and then he developed a fever along with cough. He also became increasingly lethargic, unable to walk around his home. He visited a local PHC 2 days ago and took the medication prescribed there. There was no improvement observed.
The fever starts in the evenings and is accompanied by chills and sweating that increases in the night time.
The cough is dry and is aggravated when he attempts to eat.
He is unable to eat food in the evenings, and after intake of food, he has had an episode of vomiting- non bilious, with food particles and non projectile.
PAST HISTORY
The Patient is a known case of diabetes since 3 years ago- diagnosed and treated by oral medication at a PHC.
The patient suffers from severe pain in the lumbar region and pain in the knee joints, since 3 years ago, he has not received any treatment for his pain other than herbal medicine/ balms.
No history of hypertension, asthma, TB, CVD,CKD
Personal History
Diet- Mixed
Appetite- Reduced
Bowels- regular
Bladder- Increased frequency of urination
Sleep- disturbed
Addictions- used to consume alcohol regularly, stopped 10 years ago.
Family History
No significant Family History
General Examination
Patient is conscious , coherent and cooperative.
He is well oriented to time, place and person
He is moderately built and nourished
Patient is afebrile
Pallor: present
Icterus: absent
Cyanosis: absent
Clubbing: absent
Koilonychia: absent
Pedal edema: absent
Lymphadenopathy: absent
VITALS
Temperature: afebrile
Respiratory rate: 32/min
Blood pressure: 110/80 mm Hg
Pulse: 110 bpm, rate, rhythm , volume, character normal, no radio-radial / radio-femoral delay
SYSTEMIC EXAMINATION
RESPIRATORY SYSTEM:
Inspection:
Chest is symmetrical in shape,
no dilated veins, scars, nodules or sinuses present.
JVP is not raised
Palpation:
Trachea: midline
No intercostal tenderness
Percussion:
Dullness on left side.
Right side normal- resonant
Auscultation:
Normal Vesicular Breath sounds heard
No added sounds
CVS:
S1, S2 heard
No murmurs
GIT:
Abdomen: soft, non tender, no organomegaly, umbilicus is not everted.
CNS examination:
Patient is conscious.
No weakness in the upper limbs,
No paraesthesias
No sensory disturbances in the lower limb
Lower limb tone, power is normal
Investigations:
2D ECHO
USG
Provisional Diagnosis:
- lobar pneumonia
-TB(?)
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